How to Become a Surgical Technologist

A career as a surgical technologist (also known as a surgical tech or operating room technician) is both rewarding and in demand. These healthcare professionals play a crucial role in the operating room, assisting surgeons and ensuring that procedures run smoothly. If you are considering a career in this exciting field, this guide will walk you through the steps to become a surgical technologist.

What Does a Surgical Technologist Do?

Surgical technologists are vital members of the surgical team. Their responsibilities include:

• Preparing the operating room with sterile equipment and supplies.
• Ensuring all instruments are sterilized and functioning properly.
• Assisting surgeons and nurses during procedures by passing instruments and handling specimens.
• Maintaining a sterile field and adhering to strict infection control protocols.
• Managing surgical tools and supplies after procedures.

Step-by-Step Guide to Becoming a Surgical Technologist

1. Research the Role

Before diving into this career, it’s essential to understand what being a surgical technologist entails. Shadowing a surgical tech or speaking with professionals in the field can provide valuable insights into the daily responsibilities and work environment.

2. Complete High School or Obtain a GED

A high school diploma or equivalent is the minimum educational requirement for entry into surgical technology programs. Courses in biology, anatomy, and health sciences can be particularly beneficial.

3. Enroll in an Accredited Surgical Technology Program

To become a surgical technologist, you must complete an accredited surgical technology program. These programs are typically offered at community colleges, technical schools, and some universities. They can result in a certificate, diploma, or associate degree and usually take 1 to 2 years to complete.

Key coursework includes:

• Anatomy and physiology
• Microbiology
• Surgical procedures
• Sterile techniques
• Medical terminology

4. Complete Clinical Training

Most programs include hands-on clinical training in hospitals or surgical centers. This practical experience is invaluable for developing the skills and confidence needed to succeed in the operating room.

5. Earn Certification

While certification is not always mandatory, it is highly recommended and often required by employers. The most recognized certifications are:

• Certified Surgical Technologist (CST): Offered by the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA)

To earn certification, you must pass an exam after completing an accredited program. Maintaining certification typically requires continuing education or periodic re-examination.

6. Find a Job

Once certified, you can apply for surgical technologist positions in hospitals, outpatient surgery centers, and clinics. Building a strong resume that highlights your training, certifications, and clinical experience will help you stand out.

7. Continue Learning and Growing

Healthcare is a dynamic field, and surgical technology is no exception. Pursuing additional certifications, attending workshops, and staying updated on the latest advancements in surgical procedures and technologies can enhance your career prospects.

Why Become a Surgical Technologist?

Becoming a surgical technologist offers numerous benefits, including:

• Job Stability: The demand for surgical technologists is expected to grow, driven by an aging population and advancements in medical technology.
• Competitive Salary: Surgical techs earn a median annual wage of approximately $50,000, with opportunities for higher pay based on experience and certifications.
• Fulfilling Work: Assisting in life-saving procedures and being part of a skilled surgical team can be incredibly rewarding.
• Career Advancement Opportunities: With experience and additional training, surgical technologists can advance to roles such as surgical first assistant, educator, or healthcare manager.

What’s left for you?

A career as a surgical technologist is ideal for those who thrive in fast-paced, detail-oriented environments and are passionate about patient care. By following the steps outlined above, you can embark on a path to becoming a skilled and valued member of the healthcare community.

If you’re ready to start your journey, research accredited programs in your area and take the first step toward a fulfilling career as a surgical technologist.